Diabetes is a condition where the glucose can not get into cells to be used.
This causes the glucose stays in the blood stream and make it thick.
Diabetes is caused by two things. First, the pancreas does not produce enough insulin. Insulin is useful to assist in the transfer of glucose into the cell.
Second, the body can not use insulin properly, causing excess glucose.
There are 2 types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. The first type makes patients dependent on insulin. Patients must inject insulin every day to control his blood sugar levels.
Type 2 is the most common type and is also referred to as non-insulin dependent. In this type of patient does not need to inject insulin into his body
Currently, about 23.6 million Americans have diabetes. Approximately 57 million people are in a state of pre-existing diabetes and 1.6 million new cases every year.
Due to the increasing number of cases and patients each year, diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death there.
In line with diabetes, a person becomes susceptible to strokes and heart problems. Patients with diabetes have a two times greater risk of suffering a stroke and heart problems.
High blood pressure is also another consequence. Most patients have blood pressure over 130/80 mmHg. Kidney failure may also occur in the long term, especially in uncontrolled diabetes.
Most people with diabetes need regular blood dialysis to remove toxins from their bodies. Retinoplasty diabetes or blindness occurs in patients in the age range 20 to 74 years.
Amputation can also occur in people with diabetes. Data in the U.S. showed 60% of people with diabetes undergo amputation.
Due to this fact, is one of the best efforts to provide education to diabetes.
If someone has had diabetes, she should be educated about the treatment of diabetes, including the selection of food, nutrition, and physical exercise are necessary.
