Antacids are available in liquid, capsule, tablet, and powder. Antacids used to treat a variety of digestive problems.
While considered safe, antacids may not be suitable for those who are abstaining sodium diet, which is using other drugs, people with pre-medical conditions, or those who are pregnant.
Here are the diseases associated with digestion that can be treated with antacids:
1. ulcers
Ulcers (ulcers) are wounds that occur in the lining of the stomach or intestine. Ulcers are caused by many things, including bacterial infections, excess stomach acid production, and use of certain medications.
An empty stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting are the most common symptoms of ulcers. Injuries due to bleeding ulcers that can cause vomiting or bloody stools.
In severe cases, ulcers can cause a hole in the wall of the stomach or intestine.
Antacids prevent cavities by reducing gastric acidity. Antacids will prevent the acid eat away the stomach lining and intestines.
2. heartburn
Heartburn is described as a burning sensation in the chest and throat caused by stomach acid rising into the esophagus while causing irritation.
Heartburn is common during pregnancy. Other causes of heartburn include overeating, drinking alcohol, and taking certain medications.
Heartburn is often also referred to as as gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD.
Acid can cause damage to the esophagus over time. Antacids can help improve this condition because it neutralizes the acidity of the stomach thus preventing damage and irritation of the esophagus.
3. indigestion
Indigestion is a common sensation of feeling full in stomach after eating. It is sometimes accompanied by bloating and nausea.
Indigestion has a myriad of causes, including eating certain foods, such as foods high in fat, fiber, or spices; consume gastrointestinal irritants such as caffeine and nicotine, or use of certain drugs.
The discomfort caused by increased production of stomach acid because the body tries to digest the food is difficult to digest.
Antacids reduce acidity by neutralizing stomach discomfort.
Some antacids also have a mild laxative effect, which helps push food through the digestive tract more quickly, thereby reducing the symptoms of discomfort.
Caveats and Considerations
Antacid drug is not intended for regular use in the long term. Long-term treatment of gastrointestinal problems should be done under medical supervision.
A doctor may do tests to see if there is a more serious problem and will prescribe the right medicine.
Pregnant women should be careful when using antacids for long-term use is often associated with risk of asthma in their children later in life.
Antacids is contraindicated in people with severe gastrointestinal symptoms, particularly those showing symptoms of appendicitis.
Some types of antacids, such as those containing aluminum or calcium, can cause serious side effects such as prolonged constipation, weakness and muscle pain, and changes in mood and mental state.
